Face wash and cleanser sound similar, but they’re not. While the names are often used interchangeably, they have distinct differences that make them suitable for different skin types or concerns.
This article covers the differences between face wash and face cleanser and their different purposes.
What is Face Wash?
Face washes are designed for daily cleansing. Their primary purpose is to remove dirt, oil, and impurities from the skin's surface. Face wash typically has a thinner, more liquid-like consistency and tends to lather more easily due to the presence of surfactants (cleansing agents).
They are generally considered a more basic cleansing option suitable for most skin types and are commonly used daily, either in the morning, evening, or both.
Standard face wash formulations include micellar, foaming, and gel.
What is Face Cleanser?
On the other hand, face cleansers are formulated not only for cleansing but also to address specific skin concerns, such as hyperpigmentation, acne, dryness, or aging. They often have a creamier or gel-like texture and may not lather as much as face washes.
In addition to surfactants, face cleansers may contain additional ingredients like exfoliants (e.g., alpha-hydroxy acids or gentle scrubbing beads), moisturizers, or targeted ingredients for specific skin concerns.
Some face cleansers are designed for daily use, while others are recommended for targeted use, depending on the specific formulation and the individual's skin needs.
Standard face cleanser formulations include cream, clay, milk, balm, exfoliating, and foaming.
Differences Between Face Wash and Face Cleanser
Face wash and face cleanser are terms that are often used interchangeably, but there are some differences between the two:
Face Wash
- Purpose: This cleansing liquid removes dirt, oil, and impurities from the skin's surface. It is typically used for daily cleansing.
- Texture and consistency: Usually has a thinner, more liquid-like consistency and tends to lather more easily. Face washes are known for being extra foamy and rinse off easily.
- Ingredients: Typically contains surfactants (cleansing agents) that help remove oil and dirt from the skin's surface.
- Cleansing strength: Face wash is generally considered a more basic cleansing option, suitable for most skin types, and the ingredients are typically less intense or concentrated.
- Usage: Face wash is generally used as a daily cleanser. It’s easy to add to a morning or evening skincare routine and preps the skin for other skincare products, like face moisturizer.
Face Cleanser
- Purpose: Besides cleansing, some face cleansers are formulated to address specific skin concerns, such as acne, dryness, or aging.
- Texture and consistency: Cleansers often have a creamier or gel-like texture and usually lather less than face washes. They typically feel more gentle or soothing on the skin and have a more “lightweight lotion” feel.
- Ingredients: In addition to surfactants, face cleansers sometimes include additional ingredients like exfoliants (e.g., alpha-hydroxy acids or gentle scrubbing beads), moisturizers, or targeted ingredients for specific skin concerns. Face cleansers often have formulas targeting specific skincare issues like skin aging, acne, etc.
- Cleansing strength: Some face cleansers are formulated to be more gentle or more intensive, depending on the skin's needs. For example, cleansers for sensitive skin may be milder, while those for oily or acne-prone skin may be more potent and contain a higher concentration of ingredients.
- Usage: Some face cleansers are designed for daily use, while others may be recommended for occasional or targeted use, depending on the specific formulation and the individual's skin concerns.
When to Use Face Wash vs. Face Cleanser
Face washes are ideal for basic daily cleansers. They effectively remove dirt, excess oil, and impurities from the skin. They are well-suited for normal to oily skin types and can be used after workouts or physical activities to cleanse away sweat and impurities.
Some foaming or gel-based face washes can also help remove light makeup, making them a convenient option for daily use. Face washes are a reliable choice for maintaining a clean and refreshed complexion and should be part of a daily skincare routine.
Face cleansers are formulated to address specific skin concerns beyond just cleansing. They often contain targeted ingredients like exfoliants, moisturizers, or acne-fighting components to cater to individual skin needs. Cream-based or micellar cleansers excel at removing heavy or waterproof makeup.
Nourishing creams or oil-based cleansers can cleanse while providing hydration for dry, sensitive, or mature skin. Exfoliating cleansers with AHAs or BHAs offer gentle exfoliation. Some cleansers are recommended for occasional or targeted use, such as clay-based cleansers for deep pore cleansing or acne-fighting cleansers for breakouts.
Face cleansers offer a more tailored approach to cleansing and addressing specific skin concerns and are great for those who want to target specific skin issues.
Tips for Choosing the Right Product
Choosing a face wash or face cleanser depends on your skin concerns and preferences. Those seeking a targeted treatment or gentle cream-based option should look for a face cleanser with effective ingredients.
Those seeking a basic daily cleanser that effectively removes excess oil and dirt and clears out the pores should look for a gentle face wash.
What’s the Best Face Cleanser for All Skin Types?
Blu Atlas Volcanic Ash Face Cleanser is a gentle, exfoliating cleanser ideal for all skin types. It balances the skin's pH effectively while removing grime, dirt, and oil. The exfoliating formula uses volcanic ash to remove impurities from the skin.
Other nourishing ingredients like pomegranate seed oil and lactobacillus ferment filtrate ensure the skin stays supple and full of nutrients. In a recent study, 95.8% of participants said that their skin looked and felt healthier and smoother after just two weeks, while 89.6% of participants shared that the overall appearance of their skin improved.
Add a few extra products to your skincare lineup for radiant and healthier skin. Vitamin C Serum and Face Moisturizer can help improve overall skin health, add smoothness, and increase radiance.
If you’re unsure which product to use, experiment with different face wash and cleanser types to find what works best for your skin.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is better, face wash or cleanser?
Face cleansers are better for those who want a targeted treatment or creamy cleanser, while face washes are ideal for those who want a gentle daily face cleanser.
Should I use both face wash and face cleanser?
Yes, you can use face cleansers and face wash in your daily skincare routine. Build a skincare regimen that treats your specific skin concerns and issues.